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THE LEGEND OF WILLIE SUTTON

People often ask why I chose to focus my career on direct materials sourcing.

I tell them the story of Willie Sutton. Sutton was a notorious 1930s bank robber. Willie was once asked why he robbed banks? His response: “Because that’s where the money is.”

At Tenet Consulting we believe direct materials sourcing is no different.

It’s where the money is.

Sutton’s Law Applied to Manufacturing

In the book “Revenge of the Tipping Point”, Malcolm Gladwell popularized this idea tied to Willie as “Sutton’s Law”.  This is the concept of … when solving a problem, go first to the place where the payoff is largest and most accessible.

In medicine, if a patient presents with chest pain, physicians start with common cardiac causes. They don’t begin with rare conditions. They start where the probability and impact are highest. In manufacturing, when margins compress, the same logic should apply.

Direct materials typically represent 50–70% of cost of goods sold. It is the largest, most powerful economic lever on the income statement. Yet many organizations attack margin pressure at the edges—overhead reductions, hiring freezes, incremental pricing moves—before addressing the structural cost embedded in their supply base.

The Framework: Turning “Follow the Money” into results

Sutton’s Law tells you where to look.

Tenets 7-Step Sourcing Framework tells you what to do when you get there.

The framework is built to systematically unlock value in priority direct material categories without disrupting operations. It begins with fact-based opportunity sizing. We quantify where the margin is concentrated—by category, by supplier, by part family. Not every category deserves equal attention. We focus on the ones that matter most.

Next comes cost visibility and supplier intelligence. You cannot negotiate effectively if you do not understand cost structure, process capability, and competitive alternatives.

Then we introduce structured competitive tension. Incumbent suppliers are evaluated objectively. Market alternatives are qualified. Volume is aligned strategically—not emotionally.

From there, we move into commercial alignment and implementation discipline—ensuring savings are captured, supplier performance improves, and transitions are managed without disrupting launches.

Finally, we institutionalize the gains so they compound rather than decay.  The result is not transactional price reduction. It is structural margin expansion.

Target the Leverage Point

A 5% improvement across high-priority direct-material categories can materially outpace the impact of aggressive SG&A cuts.

When executed correctly, direct material sourcing delivers:

  • Piece-price improvement
  • Supplier performance stabilization
  • Reduced risk premiums
  • Improved working capital
  • Stronger supply continuity

This is not theoretical. It is repeatable when approached systematically.  This is an area where exceptional leaders can start.

When margins tighten, disciplined leaders do not scatter effort across marginal levers.

They follow the money.

In manufacturing, that means starting with direct materials—and applying a structured framework to unlock the value embedded in the supply base.

Sutton’s Law is simple … GO WHERE THE MONEY IS!

Tenet’s 7-Step Sourcing Framework ensures you capture it.

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Scott Brewer

about the author

Scott Brewer

Scott Brewer is a Founding Partner of Tenet Consulting, a supply chain consulting firm specializing in direct materials sourcing and structural cost reduction for manufacturing companies, with more than 30 years of experience across global supply chains.